How to Become a Plasterer
Explore a wide range of opportunities. With the right training and skills. Welders can enjoy competitive salaries and job security.
Table of Contents
What does a plasterer do?
Plasterers smooth or create a decorative finish on internal walls and ceilings. They also apply render and finishes to external walls. Most new buildings and many renovation projects require a plasterer, to give a room a fresh feel, repair damage or bring a space back to life. Plasterers can apply plaster or stucco to walls, ceilings, floors and partitions and may also do decorative work using mouldings or other design accessories.
How to become a plasterer
There are several routes to becoming a plasterer. You can gain the necessary qualifications you need by doing a college course, an apprenticeship or on-the- job training.
You should explore all routes to find out which is right for you. Although some of these options will list qualification requirements, many employers are more interested in people who are enthusiastic, willing to learn and able to follow instructions.
- Complete a qualification
You can earn a qualification from a Technical Vocational Education and Training (TVET) college, such as the National Certificate Vocational (NCV). This three-year programme includes theoretical training and a practical workshop component. You can also earn a qualification such as the NATED N1-N3 Bricklayer & Plastering, which focuses on the theory of bricklaying and plastering.
- Complete an apprenticeship
You can complete an apprenticeship, which is a fixed contract between a company and an apprentice. Apprenticeships typically last between 18 months and four years. At the end of the contract, you’ll write a trade test to earn professional certification.
- Complete a learnership
A learnership is a structured learning programme including theoretical and practical training. Practical training takes place on-site, so you’ll gain experience while you’re training.
Some skills and qualities that are helpful include:
- Being physically fit, especially with upper body strength
- Having an eye for detail and be thorough
- Being a team player
- Being able to meet deadlines
- Being good with hands and tools
- Able to work with your hands
- Knowledge of building and construction
- Patience and the ability to remain calm in stressful situations
- Business management skills
- Able to carry out basic tasks on a computer or hand-held device.
College/training provider (See list below)
Your local college or training provider may offer plastering courses. You could study for a Level 1 Award in Construction Skills – Plastering, Level 2 Diploma in Plastering or Level 3 Advanced Technical Diploma in Plastering.
Traineeship
If you are aged between 16 and 24 you may be eligible for a traineeship. This is a short course (2 weeks – 6 months) which helps you to gain work experience in your chosen role.
Apprenticeship
An apprenticeship with a construction firm is a good way into the industry and is open to anyone over the age of 16. As an apprentice, you will be fully employed by your company and expected to work a minimum of 30 hours a week. Your time will be split between on-the-job experience and a college or training provider.
An intermediate plastering apprenticeship takes around two years to complete. If your employer can provide you with the right experiences you can progress onto a Level 3 qualification.
Recommended skills
Work Experience
An experienced plasterer may offer you work as a labourer to start you on your career path. Your employer may then provide training so you can become a plasterer.
Work experience is essential to gain employment within the construction industry. You could gain this at school or by working weekends and holidays with a company or relative who works in construction. Potential employers will always be pleased to see work experience listed on your CV.
They may work for construction companies, plastering contractors, or be self-employed. With experience and additional training, they can move into supervisory or estimator positions.
Work Conditions
- Hours
Typically work a 40-hour week, but may work overtime during peak construction periods.
- Location
Work both indoors and outdoors, depending on the project. They may work on new homes, renovations and commercial and institutional construction.
- Physical demands
They are on their feet for most of the day and the job is physically demanding. They need to be physically fit, especially with upper body strength.
- Safety
Safety is a top priority for plasterers, who are trained to work safely and use equipment such as masks and safety goggles. They often work at heights, which increases the risk of falls.
- Sun protection
They should protect their work from the sun and drying winds. If plastering exposed walls, special precautions may be needed to prevent cracks.
Pros & cons
Pros
Of all the trades, plasterers are perhaps one of the most in demand. This means plasterers enjoy a level of job security even higher than that of the other trades.
As a plasterer, you can grow your career in the construction industry. Some plasterers progress to supervisory roles such as site manager or construction manager. It is also possible to become a cost estimator or interior designer. Alternatively, explore different specialisms in plastering like fibrous or dry lining.
Cons
Plastering can be a very physically exerting career and leave you exhausted by the end of the day.
The work of a plasterer includes work at heights; plasterers could slip, fall, and suffer severe injury by falling objects and other work tools and/or as a result of their work with manual and portable work tools.
How much do plasterers make?
Plasterers typically earns between R4 813 and R10 829 net per month at the start of the job. After 5 years of service, this is between R5 835 and R13 694 per month for a working week of 45 hours.
Job security and outlook
Plasterers in South Africa enjoy a relatively stable job outlook, particularly in construction and renovation sectors. The demand for skilled plasterers remains consistent due to ongoing construction projects and the need for home renovations. However, job security can vary based on economic conditions and specific regional demand.
Educational and training institutions
Where to study?
Northlink College: Offers a Competency Based Modular Training (CBMT) course. Students must wear safety gear and complete a trade test after gaining on-site experience.
Gautech Training Institute: A plastering training school.
Berea Technical College: Offers a National N Certificate in Civil Engineering (Bricklaying and Plastering).
Varsity Institute of Science and Technology: Offers a Bricklaying & Plastering course.
Transport Education and Training Authority (TETA): Offers affordable plastering training courses.
The National Home Builders Registration Council (NHBRC) also offers training to help fill the shortage of skilled artisans in South Africa.
TVET Colleges
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